Izinguquko ezisheshayo kwezemfundo ziguqule umhlaba wokufundisa. Uma unguthisha, cishe usuzibuze kaningi: yini okufanele ngiyifunde kulo nyaka ukuze ngihlale nginolwazi lwakamuva? Ungakhathazeki, thisha, ngoba nansi isiqondiso esiphelele sokukusiza ukuthi uhlanganyele futhi uphumelele ekilasini (kungakhathaliseki ukuthi usebenzisa i-inthanethi noma ubhekene ubuso nobuso).
Ubuchwepheshe bezemfundo: i-ace entsha emkhono wakho
Masibe neqiniso. Ubhubhane lusiphoqe ukuba sithathe isinyathelo esikhulu ekusebenziseni kwethu amathuluzi edijithali . Izinsuku zokuthi "mina ngiphethe ibhodi lami elimnyama neshoki" seziphelile. Manje sekumayelana nokuphatha amapulatifomu afana ne-Google Classroom, i-Microsoft Teams, noma i-Moodle sengathi ungumdubuli we-hacker osezingeni eliphezulu.
Futhi kuthiwani ngokulingisa imidlalo ? Yebo, lowo mbono wokuguqula amakilasi akho abe uhlobo lomdlalo wevidiyo ukuze abafundi bakho bafunde ngaphandle kokuqaphela. Amathuluzi afana neKahoot! noma iQuizizz angaba abangane bakho abasha abakhulu. Ungacabanga ukuthi abafundi bakho balwa ngezimpendulo zemibuzo esikhundleni sokukhamuluka ekilasini?
Ubuhlakani bemizwa: ngoba ukufundisa akukhona nje ukudlulisa ulwazi
Kulungile, ubuchwepheshe buhle kakhulu. Kodwa masingakhohlwa into ebaluleke kakhulu: isici somuntu . Kulezi zikhathi ezinzima, abafundi bakho badinga uthisha ongafunda phakathi kwemigqa futhi abone ukuthi kukhona okungahambi kahle.
Ukuqeqeshwa ekuhlakanipheni ngokomzwelo kuzokusiza:
- Phatha izingxabano ekilasini njengoba a i-ninja eyiqiniso
- Khuthaza abafundi bakho ngisho nangezinsuku ezinzima kakhulu mpunga
- Dala indawo enhle lokho thuthukisa ukufunda
Izindlela ezisebenzayo: beka abafundi bakho phakathi nendawo
Uyakhumbula ngesikhathi usengumfundi futhi ulala ekilasini phakathi nalezo zinkulumo ezingapheli? Sekuyisikhathi sokushintsha izinto . Izindlela zokufunda ezisebenzayo ziwumuzwa omusha emfundweni, futhi ngesizathu esihle.
Ukufunda Okusekelwe Kumaphrojekthi (PBL) kukuvumela ukuthi ubulale izinyoni eziningana ngetshe elilodwa : abafundi bakho bafunda ngokwenza, basebenze ngamaqembu, futhi bathuthukise ubuhlakani babo. Akukuhle lokho?
Kuthiwani ngeKlasi Eliguquliwe ? Cabanga abafundi bakho befika ekilasini sebevele bebukeze isifundo ekhaya futhi besebenzisa isikhathi sekilasi ukuxazulula ukungabaza nokwenza imisebenzi engokoqobo. Kuzwakala kukuhle, akunjalo?
Ekilasini lakho, unabantu abaningi abanobuntu, amakhono, kanye nezinto ozithandayo . Ungabanakekela kanjani bonke abantu ngokulinganayo? Impendulo itholakala ekuqeqeshweni kwemfundo ehlanganisa bonke.
Funda ukuklama imisebenzi yamazinga amaningi evumelana nezidingo zomfundi ngamunye. Thola ukuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-Universal Design for Learning (UDL) ukuze bonke abafundi bakho bakwazi ukufinyelela ulwazi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi banezici ezinjani.
Ukusimama kanye nemfundo yezemvelo: ngoba iplanethi iyasidinga
Ukushintsha kwesimo sezulu akulona ihlaya, futhi abafundi bakho bayazi. Kungani ungathathi leli thuba ukuhlanganisa imfundo yezemvelo emakilasini akho ? Ukuqeqeshwa kulo mkhakha kuzokuvumela ukuthi:
- Khulisa ukuqwashisa phakathi kwabafundi bakho mayelana ne ukubaluleka kokunakekela imvelo
- Ukuthuthukisa amaphrojekthi esimeme esikhungweni sakho semfundo
- Thuthukisa imikhuba emihle ukuthi abafundi bakho bazohamba nazo kukho konke ukuphila kwabo
Ngiyazi, ubulokhu uzwa iminyaka eminingi ukuthi udinga ukuthuthukisa isiNgisi sakho. Kodwa manje, kunanini ngaphambili, ukwazi ulimi lwesibili (noma lwesithathu) kubalulekile . Akusikho kuwe njengomfundisi kuphela, kodwa futhi nokulungiselela abafundi bakho ikusasa elikhula emhlabeni wonke.
Futhi kungani ungaqhubeki nesinyathelo esithe xaxa? Indlela ye -CLIL (Content and Language Integrated Learning) ikuvumela ukuthi ubulale izinyoni ezimbili ngetshe elilodwa : fundisa isifundo sakho kanye nolimi ngesikhathi esisodwa. Wow!
Masibe neqiniso, izivivinyo zendabuko seziphelelwe yisikhathi . Kungani ungahloli izindlela ezintsha zokuhlola ezibonisa ngempela lokho abafundi bakho abakufundile?
Iphothifoliyo yedijithali iyindlela enhle kakhulu yokuthi abafundi bakho babonise intuthuko yabo kulo lonke ikhosi . Ama-rubrikhi azokusiza ukuthi ubahlole ngendlela eqotho futhi esobala. Futhi masingakhohlwa ukuzihlola kanye nokuhlolwa kontanga , okukhuthaza ukuzindla nokucabanga okubucayi.
Ungacabanga ukuklama amakilasi akho ngokusekelwe endleleni ubuchopho obusebenza ngayo ngempela ? Kulungile, yilokho kanye okunikezwa yi-neuroeducation. Ukufunda ngezinqubo zokuqonda ezihilelekile ekufundeni kuzokuvumela ukuthi:
- Lungiselela amasu akho okufundisa ukuze babe baningi ngempumelelo
- Ukuqonda kangcono ubunzima bokufunda labafundi bakho
- Thuthukisa ukunaka kanye nenkumbulo emakilasini akho
Amakhono edijithali: thola ulwazi lwakamuva noma uphelelwe yisikhathi
Ukwazi ukusebenzisa i-imeyili ne-Word akusanele. Amakhono edijithali abalulekile kunoma yimuphi uthisha ofanele ukunakekela kwakhe. Kusukela ekudaleni okuqukethwe kwe-multimedia kuya ekuphatheni ukuphepha kwe-inthanethi , kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamathuluzi okubambisana ku-inthanethi.
Ungakhathazeki, awudingi ukuba uchwepheshe wekhompyutha ngobusuku obubodwa. Kodwa kufanele uzijwayeze ngamathuluzi ayisisekelo azokuvumela ukuthi uzulazule kalula emhlabeni wedijithali.
Ngakho-ke nansi, thisha othandekayo. Unyaka ka-2021 uhlela ukuba ugcwele izinselelo, kodwa futhi namathuba okuzivuselela futhi uthuthukise umkhuba wakho wokufundisa . Ungasali emuva futhi wamukele imfundo eqhubekayo . Abafundi bakho bazokubonga, futhi uzozizwa wanelisekile kunanini ngaphambili emsebenzini wakho. Qhubeka!