- Izindlela eziyisisekelo kanye nezidingo zomthetho zesinyathelo okufanele sibhekwe njengosizo lukahulumeni ngaphansi kwemithetho yaseYurophu.
- Izinqubo zesicelo ezinemininingwane, izinsuku zokugcina zokufaka isicelo, kanye nezindlela zokuthethelela izindleko.
- Imithethonqubo ethile mayelana nokubambisana kwamazwe ngamazwe, intuthuko esimeme kanye nohlelo lokuvumelana ngqo.
- Imithetho eqinile mayelana nokubuyiselwa kwemali, ukulawulwa kokuphatha kanye nezijeziso zokungalandeli imithetho.
Ukuzulazula ezinhlotsheni eziningi zezibonelelo zomphakathi kungabonakala njengomsebenzi ongenakwenzeka ekuqaleni. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ufuna ukuthuthukisa iphrojekthi yezenhlalo, udinga ukukhushulwa ngokwezimali kwebhizinisi lakho, noma ufuna ukufaka isandla kumaphrojekthi okuthuthukiswa komhlaba wonke, ukuqonda inqubo yokuphatha kuyindlela kuphela yokugwema ukubhajwa ngenxa yephutha elilula lokubhala.
Akukhona nje ukugcwalisa ifomu nokulinda imali ukuthi ifike. Ukuze usizo lusebenze kahle, kufanele udlale ngemithetho, eqinile kakhulu futhi ehlukahluka kuye ngokuthi sikhuluma ngezimali zikazwelonke noma iziqondiso zaseYurophu . Kulesi sihloko, sizochaza konke okudingeka ukwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isicelo sakho siphathwa kahle futhi ugwema noma yiziphi izinto ezimangazayo ezingathandeki kuhulumeni.
Kunini lapho sikhuluma khona ngempela ngosizo lukahulumeni?
Ukuze isinyathelo sihlukaniswe njengosizo lukaHulumeni ngaphansi kwe-TFU, akwanele ukuthi uhulumeni anikeze imali nje. Imibandela emihlanu ehlanganisiwe kumele ihlangatshezwe . Okokuqala, umzuzi kumele abe yinkampani noma yimuphi umqhubi ohileleke emsebenzini wezomnotho, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uyisisekelo esingenzi nzuzo. Okwesibili, izimali kumele zivele ekuphathweni komphakathi noma ezikhwameni zomphakathi , kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ngezinkokhelo eziqondile, ukukhululwa kwentela, noma iziqinisekiso.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sinyathelo kumele siveze inzuzo ecacile yezomnotho umqhubi angeke abe nayo emakethe evamile. Kumele futhi kube ukukhetha, okusho ukuthi akuthinti wonke umuntu ngokulinganayo, kodwa kunalokho kuzuzisa umkhakha noma isifunda esithile. Okokugcina, usizo alukwazi ukuphambukisa ukuncintisana noma ukuphazamisa ukuhweba ngaphakathi kwemakethe yangaphakathi ye-European Union. Uma lezi zindlela zihlangatshezwana nazo, usizo kumele luqinisekiswe ukuqinisekisa ukuthi luyahambisana nemakethe evamile.
Inqubo yokufaka isicelo sesibonelelo: Izinsuku zokugcina kanye nokulethwa
Inqubo ivame ukuqala ngesicelo somfakisicelo. Uma usufake isicelo sakho, i-Government Delegation noma i-Sub-delegation efanele izokwazisa ukuthi inqubo isiqalile. Kubalulekile ukuthi amadokhumenti aphelele; uma kukhona okungekho, unezinsuku eziyi-10 zokulungisa iphutha. Uma uphuthelwa yilesi sikhathi esinqunyiwe, uHulumeni uzobheka isicelo sakho njengesihoxisiwe, futhi uNgqongqoshe Wezangaphakathi uzokhipha isinqumo sokugcina.
Ngokuphathelene nezinsuku zokugcina, izicelo kumele zifakwe zingakapheli inyanga eyodwa kusukela ekupheleni kwemicimbi ebangela usizo. Amafomu ajwayelekile ayasetshenziswa futhi angafakwa ezindaweni zokubhalisa ezichazwe nguMthetho 39/2015 kanye nomthetho wokuphatha . Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi uma izinqubo zangaphandle zikuvimbela ekutholeni idokhumenti, kusamele uhambise isicelo futhi unikeze ubufakazi bokuthi uyicelile idokhumenti . Uzobe usunezinsuku eziyi-10 ezengeziwe zokuyithumela uma usuyitholile.
Ukuphathwa Kokubambisana Kwamazwe Ngamazwe kanye Nentuthuko Eqhubekayo
Uma ngingena emkhakheni wokubambisana kwentuthuko esimeme, imithetho iba nezimo eziguquguqukayo ukuze ivumelane namaqiniso amanye amazwe. Inhloso lapha ukunciphisa ubuholi obukhulu nokukhuthaza ubudlelwano nabalingani bendawo kanye nabalingani bangaphandle. Izindlela ezimbili eziyinhloko zihlukaniswa: ukubhida okuncintisanayo, lapho usizo lufunwa khona ngokuncintisana, kanye nezibonelelo eziqondile , ezigcinelwe amacala entshisekelo yomphakathi noma yomphakathi, noma izizathu eziphuthumayo zobuntu.
Kule ndawo, amamodeli anjengokubambisana okunxantathu noma okudluliselwe kwabanye ayacatshangelwa, lapho inhlangano eholayo iphatha izimali egameni labanye abanikeli. Iphuzu elibalulekile ukuthi lezi zibonelelo zivame ukukhokha kusengaphambili futhi azinasiqiniseko , okuqinisekisa ukuthi isenzo sobuntu asimiswa ngenxa yokuntuleka kwemali. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izimali zingasetshenziswa ukukhokha intela yendawo uma kudingeka ukuze kuqaliswe iphrojekthi.
Indlela yokuthethelela izindleko ukuze ugweme izinkinga
Yilapho abantu abaningi benza khona iphutha. Ukuqinisekisa izindleko akukhona nje ukuthumela ama-invoyisi; kumayelana nokufakazela ukuthi imali yasetshenziselwa lokho okwakuthenjisiwe. Isikhathi esijwayelekile ngokuvamile siyizinyanga ezintathu ngemva kokuphela komsebenzi , yize singandiswa sibe yizinyanga eziyisithupha uma kudingeka ukuhlolwa. Indlela ehlanzekile yokwenza lokhu iwukusebenzisa isitatimende sezindleko esilula noma umbiko wokuhlolwa, okugwema ukuhambisa irisidi ngalinye ngokwalo.
Izindleko ezifanelekile yilezo ezihlobene ngqo nomgomo, uma nje zingadluli inani lemakethe. Izindleko ezingaqondile zingafakwa uma kuvunyelwe yisicelo seziphakamiso, futhi esimweni esiphuthumayo sobuntu, ngisho nesitoko esigcinwe ngaphambilini. Kubalulekile ukugcina ukulawula okuqinile amazinga okushintshaniswa kwemali , kusetshenziswa izimakethe ezisemthethweni noma izinga lokushintshaniswa kwe-European Central Bank uma kungekho enye indlela etholakalayo.
Izingozi: Ukubuyiselwa Kwemali Nezijeziso
Uma uHulumeni ethola ukuthi awuzange uthobele, uzokucela ukuthi ubuyisele imali. Imbuyiselo ingaba ephelele (100%) uma kufakazelwa ukuthi awuzange uhlangabezane nezidingo noma uma kube nokwehluleka okuphelele ukufeza izinhloso zephrojekthi. Imbuyiselo engaphelele ingakhishwa futhi uma, isibonelo, wenze izinguquko kuphrojekthi ngaphandle kwemvume noma uma isizathu singanele , yize esimweni sokugcina iphesenti livame ukuba liphansi.
Umuntu kumele aqaphele ngenzalo yokukhokha sekwephuzile, eqongelela kusukela ngosuku lokukhokha. Kodwa-ke, ngokubambisana kwamazwe ngamazwe, le nzalo isusiwe ukuze kusheshiswe izinqubo futhi kugwenywe ukujezisa ngokungafanele izinhlangano ezisebenza ezindaweni ezinzima. Uma isikweletu singaphansi kwama-€500, uhulumeni cishe ngeke aqale ngisho nezinqubo zokuqoqa ngenxa yezizathu zokusebenza kahle kokuphatha.
Isixazululo kanye Nezikhalazo Zokuphatha
Igunya elifanele, ngokuvamile uNgqongqoshe Wezangaphakathi noma uNgqongqoshe Wezangaphandle kuye ngodaba, lizonquma ngesicelo zingakapheli isikhathi esingahluka phakathi kwezinyanga eziyisithupha kuya kweziyishumi nambili. Uma lesi sikhathi sidlula futhi ungakatholi mpendulo, isimiso sokuthula kokuphatha okungekuhle siyasebenza , okusho ukuthi isicelo sithathwa njengesinqatshiwe, kodwa uHulumeni usabophekile ukukhipha isinqumo esicacile.
Noma yisiphi isinqumo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi siyavumelana noma asivumelani, singadluliselwa phambili ngemigudu efanele ngokomthetho . Ngaphezu kwalokho, uHulumeni unamandla okushintsha inani losizo ngisho nangemva kokuba selikhokhiwe, uma izimo zishintsha noma uma umzuzi ethola olunye usizo oluhambisanayo ngenhloso efanayo edlula izindleko zangempela zomonakalo noma umsebenzi.
Ukuze uphathe ngempumelelo noma yisiphi isikhwama somphakathi, kubalulekile ukuhlanganisa ukufundwa okuningiliziwe kweziqondiso zomthetho kanye nokuhleleka kokuphatha okuqinile. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuhlonza ngokunembile ukuthi lesi sinyathelo siyafaneleka yini njengosizo lukaHulumeni ngaphansi komthetho we-EU, ukunamathela ngokuqinile ezinsukwini zokugcina zokuthumela, ukukhetha indlela yokuqinisekisa esebenza kahle kakhulu, kanye nokuvimbela izimo lapho kudingeka khona ukukhokha. Isihluthulelo sisekugcineni ukuxhumana okuguquguqukayo nenhlangano enikezayo kanye nokuqinisekisa ukuthi yonke i-euro etshaliwe isekelwa umbiko wezobuchwepheshe kanye nowezezimali ongenaphutha.
